What is the meaning of the word "ultra vires"?

Definitions:

  1. A Latin phrase used in law to describe an act which requires legal authority but is done without it. copy to clipboard ADJECTIVE
    • The court invalidated the zoning ordinance, ruling that it was ultra vires because it exceeded the city's planning powers. copy to clipboard
  2. Latin phrase meaning "beyond the powers". copy to clipboard ADJECTIVE
    • A city ordinance banning all protests was rules ultra vires by the court. copy to clipboard
  3. Used to describe actions taken by a person or body, especially a corcoration or government entity, that are outside the scope of their legal authority. copy to clipboard ADJECTIVE
    • Shareholders sued the company for an ultra vires action not authorized by its bylaws. copy to clipboard

Synonyms: